Who was Sam Hanna?

Sam Hanna was a Burnley-born amateur filmmaker whose collection of over 500 reels of mostly 16mm film was acquired by the North West Film Archive in November 2005. 

Sam Hanna had a lifelong passion for making films. Born in 1903, he became a teacher of handicrafts and, against strong opposition from the education authorities, pioneered the use of film in the classroom. Sam was also an inventor, developing new techniques for screening and editing films such as the daylight screen, the Loop Absorber and the Effects Box. 

Sam Hanna inspecting a film circa 1940

Why are his films important?

John Casson, a traditional clog maker, at work

Why are his films important?

Self taught, Hanna’s filmmaking spanned six decades, from the 1930s to the 1980s. He’s perhaps best known for the Old Crafts Series which forms a unique record of long-forgotten crafts such as brush-making, coopering, clog-making, and charcoal burning. Also of great interest are his films of local events and customs, notably colour footage of the ‘Busby Babes’ in 1957, records of children’s street games from the 1950s and footage of training exercises performed by his local Home Guard battalion during World War Two. 

How can I search for, watch and use his films?

How can I search for, watch and use his films?

Following specialist preservation and cataloguing work, the collection is now part of our Film & Video Catalogue.  Simply perform a keyword search for “Sam Hanna” or add further information to refine your results. 

You can also watch a curated selection of films in our online showcases below. 

To view more of his films, or to discuss using them, please get in touch with us

Watch Sam’s films online

More than 50 films, totalling over 10 hours of material, have been selected from the Sam Hanna collection and made available to view online. These films have been placed into five different categories that reflect the range of the collection.

  • Old English Crafts

    Sam Hanna is perhaps most associated with his series of educational films about ‘Old English Crafts’. Sam had trained as a furniture designer and cabinetmaker before becoming a handicraft teacher at Abel Street School. He saw the potential of using film to educate his pupils in the classroom and was soon making films himself that captured the skills of the craftspeople whose work he so respected. Hanna made around 35 of these educational films, from the 1940s right through to the 1980s covering such crafts as coopering, brush making, charcoal burning and clog making.

    A cooper at work

    Old English Crafts

  • Working Life

    There are several films in the collection that illustrate or promote local commerce and industry or simply tell us more about working life. ‘New Fields for Industry’ is an upbeat twenty-minute film designed to persuade businesses to locate to the North-East Lancashire Development Area. ‘The Story of Victory-V’ explores the history and workings of the famous Nelson sweet factory. ‘Pendle Sheep Farm’ provides a glimpse of agricultural work and the Knocker-Up is a fascinating record of the infamous human alarm-clock service.

    Workers at a toy factory in Nelson

    Working Life

  • Children, School and Education

    As a teacher at Burnley’s Abel Street School, and later at Burnley Grammar School, Sam Hanna not only brought film into the classroom with inventions such as his ‘daylight screen’, but also made films about school life. Hanna was also involved in shooting films to support local road safety campaigns, and in ‘Street Games We Used To Play’ the children are the stars.

    Boys sat on the pavement playing cards in the 1950s

    Children, School and Education

  • Civic Occasions and Local Events

    Hanna was minded to film events in his home town and beyond, providing records of important occasions such as whit walks, royal visits, remembrance services and community celebrations.

    Crowds in Colne watching a Historical Pageant in 1951

    Civic Occasions and Local Events

  • Sport, Culture and Leisure

    The Hanna collection features records of cultural life, sport and leisure. In 1957 Sam was at Turf Moor (the home of Burnley FC) to capture unique colour footage of the Manchester United football team, famously known as the ‘Busby Babes’. Other aspects of local life filmed by Hanna include an archaeological dig, a theatre production, the workings of Burnley library service, a celebrity book signing and a circus coming to town.

    Burnley play Manchester United at Turf Moor in 1957

    Sport, Culture and Leisure

The Sam Hanna Project

Through 2009/10, the legacy of Sam Hanna was brought to life again through online access, exhibitions, screenings and workshops. This project linked the North West Film Archive with partners in Lancashire Museums,  Libraries and Record Offices, Towneley Hall Museum, and Manchester Metropolitan University’s Manchester Centre for Public History and Heritage

It was enabled by an award of £40,000 from Vision+Media and the UK Film Council’s Digital Film Archive Fund supported by the National Lottery.